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Type 4 Magnetic Alloy vs. C54400 Bronze

Type 4 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C54400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 4 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is C54400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1100
330 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
31
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 35
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 27
12 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 37
12 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
85.4 to 91.5
Iron (Fe), % 9.5 to 17.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 79 to 82
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0.010 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5