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Type 4 Magnetic Alloy vs. S15500 Stainless Steel

Type 4 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S15500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 4 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is S15500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 40
6.8 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 400
350 to 650
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
75
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 630
540 to 870
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1100
890 to 1490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 1040
590 to 1310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
820
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
13
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22 to 200
98 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 2840
890 to 4460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 35
32 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 27
26 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 37
30 to 50

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
14 to 15.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
2.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 9.5 to 17.5
71.9 to 79.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 79 to 82
3.5 to 5.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030