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Type 4 Magnetic Alloy vs. S30600 Stainless Steel

Type 4 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S30600 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 29% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 4 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is S30600 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 40
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 400
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
76
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 630
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1100
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 1040
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
19
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22 to 200
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 2840
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 35
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 27
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 37
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.018
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
17 to 18.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 9.5 to 17.5
58.9 to 65.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 79 to 82
14 to 15.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
3.7 to 4.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020