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Type 4 Magnetic Alloy vs. S44700 Stainless Steel

Type 4 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S44700 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 4 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is S44700 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 40
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 400
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
82
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 630
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1100
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 1040
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
18
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22 to 200
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 2840
480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 35
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 27
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 37
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
28 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 9.5 to 17.5
64.9 to 68.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 6.0
3.5 to 4.2
Nickel (Ni), % 79 to 82
0 to 0.15
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020