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Type 4 Niobium vs. N06920 Nickel

Type 4 niobium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while N06920 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 4 niobium and the bottom bar is N06920 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 23
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.3
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.6
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 93
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.5
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20.5 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 0.020
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
17 to 20
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.050
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
36.9 to 53.5
Niobium (Nb), % 98.1 to 99.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.025
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.050
1.0 to 3.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.8 to 1.2
0