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Type 4 Niobium vs. N07773 Nickel

Type 4 niobium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while N07773 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 4 niobium and the bottom bar is N07773 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.3
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.5
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 93
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.5
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 27
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 0.020
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 32
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.050
2.5 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
45 to 60
Niobium (Nb), % 98.1 to 99.2
2.5 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.025
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 2.0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.8 to 1.2
0