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C10400 Copper vs. C35600 Brass

Both C10400 copper and C35600 brass are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C10400 copper and the bottom bar is C35600 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 27 to 70
52 to 78
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 410
340 to 650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 390
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 100
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
23
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.2 to 13
11 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.4 to 14
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2 to 15
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 99.9 to 99.973
60 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Silver (Ag), % 0.027 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
33.4 to 38
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants