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C10800 Copper vs. AWS ER70S-A1

C10800 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ER70S-A1 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C10800 copper and the bottom bar is AWS ER70S-A1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 50
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 380
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 75 to 370
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 350
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 92
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 92
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
2.5
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 88
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 24 to 600
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.8 to 12
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.1 to 13
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8 to 13
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 99.95 to 99.995
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0
96.1 to 99.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0.0050 to 0.012
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5