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C10800 Copper vs. C42500 Brass

Both C10800 copper and C42500 brass are copper alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C10800 copper and the bottom bar is C42500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 50
2.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 10 to 60
60 to 92
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 27 to 63
32 to 76
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 200
220 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 380
310 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 75 to 370
120 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 350
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 92
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 92
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
30
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 88
12 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 24 to 600
64 to 1570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.8 to 12
9.9 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.1 to 13
12 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8 to 13
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 99.95 to 99.995
87 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0.0050 to 0.012
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
6.1 to 11.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants