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C11000 Copper vs. 6110A Aluminum

C11000 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6110A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C11000 copper and the bottom bar is 6110A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.5 to 50
11 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 230
220 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 410
360 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69 to 390
250 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 390
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 100
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
9.5
Density, g/cm3 9.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1 to 91
47 to 58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21 to 640
450 to 1300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.8 to 13
36 to 47
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.0 to 14
41 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0 to 15
16 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.8 to 98
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 99.9 to 100
0.3 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.7 to 1.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15