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C11000 Copper vs. EN 1.7336 Steel

C11000 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7336 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C11000 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.7336 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.5 to 50
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
73
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 230
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 410
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69 to 390
340 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 390
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 100
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
3.1
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1 to 91
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21 to 640
310 to 510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.8 to 13
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.0 to 14
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0 to 15
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.17
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 99.9 to 100
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
95.6 to 97.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.65
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.012
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0