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C11100 Copper vs. EN 1.7365 Steel

C11100 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7365 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C11100 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.7365 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
510
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 390
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 100
8.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
4.4
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
70

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.6
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750
580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.12 to 0.19
Chromium (Cr), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 99.9 to 100
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
91.2 to 94.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0