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C11100 Copper vs. C66100 Bronze

Both C11100 copper and C66100 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C11100 copper and the bottom bar is C66100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
8.0 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
43
Shear Strength, MPa 230
280 to 460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
410 to 790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
120 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 390
34
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
29
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.6
53 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750
60 to 790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
13 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
14 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
9.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
15 to 29

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 99.9 to 100
92 to 97
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.8 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5