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C11100 Copper vs. C67000 Bronze

Both C11100 copper and C67000 bronze are copper alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C11100 copper and the bottom bar is C67000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
5.6 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
42
Shear Strength, MPa 230
390 to 510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
660 to 880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
350 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 390
99
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 100
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
23
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.6
43 to 62
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750
560 to 1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
23 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
21 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
21 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 99.9 to 100
63 to 68
Iron (Fe), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.5 to 5.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
21.8 to 32.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5