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C12900 Copper vs. Grade C-6 Titanium

C12900 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C12900 copper and the bottom bar is grade C-6 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.8 to 50
9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 420
890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 75 to 380
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 380
7.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
9.8

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 98
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
36
Density, g/cm3 9.0
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 88
78
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 24 to 640
3300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.8 to 13
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.1 to 14
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8 to 15
63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.012
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 99.88 to 100
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0040
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.054
0
Tellurium (Te), % 0 to 0.025
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
89.7 to 94
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4