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C14180 Copper vs. C97800 Nickel Silver

Both C14180 copper and C97800 nickel silver are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C14180 copper and the bottom bar is C97800 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
130
Elongation at Break, % 15
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1140
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 370
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
40
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.4
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 99.9 to 100
64 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
1.0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
24 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.075
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.0 to 4.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4