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C14181 Copper vs. C68800 Brass

Both C14181 copper and C68800 brass are copper alloys. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C14181 copper and the bottom bar is C68800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 15
2.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
570 to 890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
390 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 380
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
26
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28
16 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69
710 to 2860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
19 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.4
19 to 30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 3.8
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 99.9 to 100
70.8 to 75.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0020
21.3 to 24.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5