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C14200 Copper vs. EN 1.7335 Steel

C14200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7335 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C14200 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.7335 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 45
21 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 130
200 to 220
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
73
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 200
310 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 370
500 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 75 to 340
280 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 45
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
2.8
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
52

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 83
91 to 97
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 24 to 500
210 to 260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.8 to 11
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.1 to 13
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9 to 13
15

Alloy Composition

Arsenic (As), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 99.4 to 99.835
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
96.4 to 98.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.012
Phosphorus (P), % 0.015 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010