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C14200 Copper vs. CC495K Bronze

Both C14200 copper and CC495K bronze are copper alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C14200 copper and the bottom bar is CC495K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 45
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 370
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 75 to 340
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 45
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
33
Density, g/cm3 8.9
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 83
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 24 to 500
68
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
6.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.8 to 11
7.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.1 to 13
9.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9 to 13
8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Arsenic (As), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 99.4 to 99.835
76 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
8.0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.015 to 0.040
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 2.0