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C14200 Copper vs. Grade N7M Nickel

C14200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade N7M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C14200 copper and the bottom bar is grade N7M nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
220
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 45
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 130
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 370
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 75 to 340
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
75
Density, g/cm3 8.9
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 83
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 24 to 500
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.8 to 11
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.1 to 13
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9 to 13
19

Alloy Composition

Arsenic (As), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 99.4 to 99.835
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
30 to 33
Nickel (Ni), % 0
60.9 to 70
Phosphorus (P), % 0.015 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030