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C14300 Copper vs. ASTM A182 Grade F122

C14300 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F122 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C14300 copper and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F122.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 42
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
76
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 260
450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 460
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 76 to 430
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 380
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 96
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
12
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.0 to 72
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 25 to 810
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.8 to 14
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.1 to 15
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8 to 16
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Cadmium (Cd), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.070 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 0
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 99.9 to 99.95
0.3 to 1.7
Iron (Fe), % 0
81.3 to 87.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.010