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C14300 Copper vs. EN 1.3961 Alloy

C14300 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.3961 alloy belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C14300 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.3961 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 42
31
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
72
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 260
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 460
450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 76 to 430
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
1.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
25
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
66
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.0 to 72
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 25 to 810
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.8 to 14
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.1 to 15
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8 to 16
130

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 99.9 to 99.95
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
60.7 to 65
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
35 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020