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C14300 Copper vs. C73100 Nickel Silver

Both C14300 copper and C73100 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C14300 copper and the bottom bar is C73100 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 42
3.4 to 8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
43
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 260
260 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 460
450 to 640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 76 to 430
420 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 380
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 96
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
28
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.0 to 72
21 to 35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 25 to 810
790 to 1560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.8 to 14
15 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.1 to 15
15 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8 to 16
15 to 21

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 99.9 to 99.95
70.8 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
18 to 22
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants