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C14300 Copper vs. C96900 Copper-nickel

Both C14300 copper and C96900 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C14300 copper and the bottom bar is C96900 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 42
4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 460
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 76 to 430
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 96
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
39
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.0 to 72
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 25 to 810
2820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.8 to 14
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.1 to 15
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8 to 16
30

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 99.9 to 99.95
73.6 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
14.5 to 15.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5