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C14500 Copper vs. Grade 15 Titanium

C14500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 15 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C14500 copper and the bottom bar is grade 15 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 50
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
41
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 190
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 330
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69 to 260
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 94
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
6.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
37
Density, g/cm3 8.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 36 to 85
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21 to 300
870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.8 to 10
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.1 to 12
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0 to 12
41

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 99.2 to 99.596
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0.0040 to 0.012
0
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0
0.040 to 0.060
Tellurium (Te), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.2 to 99.56
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4