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C14500 Copper vs. Nickel 30

C14500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 30 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C14500 copper and the bottom bar is nickel 30.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 50
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
82
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 190
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 330
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69 to 260
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 94
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
60
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 36 to 85
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21 to 300
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.8 to 10
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.1 to 12
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0 to 12
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 31.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 99.2 to 99.596
1.0 to 2.4
Iron (Fe), % 0
13 to 17
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
30.2 to 52.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.0040 to 0.012
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tellurium (Te), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 4.0