C14510 Copper vs. AISI 201LN Stainless Steel
C14510 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 201LN stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is C14510 copper and the bottom bar is AISI 201LN stainless steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 120 | |
| 200 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 9.1 to 9.6 | |
| 25 to 51 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.34 | |
| 0.28 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 43 | |
| 77 |
| Shear Strength, MPa | 180 to 190 | |
| 530 to 680 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 300 to 320 | |
| 740 to 1060 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 230 to 250 | |
| 350 to 770 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 210 | |
| 280 |
| Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 200 | |
| 880 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1080 | |
| 1410 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1050 | |
| 1370 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 390 | |
| 480 |
| Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 360 | |
| 15 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 17 | |
| 17 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Base Metal Price, % relative | 33 | |
| 12 |
| Density, g/cm3 | 8.9 | |
| 7.7 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.6 | |
| 2.6 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 42 | |
| 38 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 310 | |
| 140 |
Common Calculations
| Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 25 to 29 | |
| 230 to 310 |
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 230 to 280 | |
| 310 to 1520 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 7.2 | |
| 14 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 18 | |
| 25 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 9.2 to 10 | |
| 27 to 38 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 11 to 12 | |
| 24 to 30 |
| Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 100 | |
| 4.0 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 11 to 12 | |
| 16 to 23 |
Alloy Composition
| Carbon (C), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.030 |
| Chromium (Cr), % | 0 | |
| 16 to 17.5 |
| Copper (Cu), % | 99.15 to 99.69 | |
| 0 to 1.0 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 0 | |
| 67.9 to 73.5 |
| Lead (Pb), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
| 0 |
| Manganese (Mn), % | 0 | |
| 6.4 to 7.5 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
| 4.0 to 5.0 |
| Nitrogen (N), % | 0 | |
| 0.1 to 0.25 |
| Phosphorus (P), % | 0.010 to 0.030 | |
| 0 to 0.045 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.75 |
| Sulfur (S), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.015 |
| Tellurium (Te), % | 0.3 to 0.7 | |
| 0 |