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C14510 Copper vs. Grade CZ100 Nickel

C14510 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C14510 copper and the bottom bar is grade CZ100 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
180
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 9.6
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 320
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
60
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 29
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 280
54
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.2 to 10
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 12
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 99.15 to 99.69
0 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
95 to 100
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tellurium (Te), % 0.3 to 0.7
0