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C14510 Copper vs. Nickel 22

C14510 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 22 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C14510 copper and the bottom bar is nickel 22.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
220
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 9.6
49
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
84
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 190
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 320
790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
70
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 29
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 280
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.2 to 10
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 12
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 99.15 to 99.69
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
2.0 to 6.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.015
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
12.5 to 14.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
50.8 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tellurium (Te), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35