C14510 Copper vs. C72900 Copper-nickel
Both C14510 copper and C72900 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is C14510 copper and the bottom bar is C72900 copper-nickel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 120 | |
120 |
Elongation at Break, % | 9.1 to 9.6 | |
6.0 to 20 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.34 | |
0.34 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 43 | |
45 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 180 to 190 | |
540 to 630 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 300 to 320 | |
870 to 1080 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 230 to 250 | |
700 to 920 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 210 | |
210 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 200 | |
210 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1080 | |
1120 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1050 | |
950 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 390 | |
380 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 360 | |
29 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 17 | |
17 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 33 | |
39 |
Density, g/cm3 | 8.9 | |
8.8 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.6 | |
4.6 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 42 | |
72 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 310 | |
360 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 25 to 29 | |
49 to 210 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 230 to 280 | |
2030 to 3490 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 7.2 | |
7.6 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 18 | |
19 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 9.2 to 10 | |
27 to 34 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 11 to 12 | |
23 to 27 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 100 | |
8.6 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 11 to 12 | |
31 to 38 |
Alloy Composition
Copper (Cu), % | 99.15 to 99.69 | |
74.1 to 78 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Lead (Pb), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
0 to 0.020 |
Magnesium (Mg), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.15 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.3 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
14.5 to 15.5 |
Niobium (Nb), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0.010 to 0.030 | |
0 |
Tellurium (Te), % | 0.3 to 0.7 | |
0 |
Tin (Sn), % | 0 | |
7.5 to 8.5 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Residuals, % | 0 | |
0 to 0.3 |