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C14520 Copper vs. C66300 Brass

Both C14520 copper and C66300 brass are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C14520 copper and the bottom bar is C66300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.6
2.3 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 190
290 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 330
460 to 810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
400 to 800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 85
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 85
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 29
17 to 98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 280
710 to 2850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.0 to 10
15 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
15 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 12
16 to 28

Alloy Composition

Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 99.2 to 99.596
84.5 to 87.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
1.4 to 2.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0.0040 to 0.020
0 to 0.35
Tellurium (Te), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
6.0 to 12.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants