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C14520 Copper vs. C95820 Bronze

Both C14520 copper and C95820 bronze are copper alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C14520 copper and the bottom bar is C95820 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.6
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 330
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
38
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 85
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 85
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 29
86
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 280
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.0 to 10
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 12
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
9.0 to 10
Copper (Cu), % 99.2 to 99.596
77.5 to 82.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.5 to 5.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0.0040 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tellurium (Te), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.8