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C14520 Copper vs. N06058 Nickel

C14520 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N06058 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C14520 copper and the bottom bar is N06058 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
220
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.6
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
86
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 190
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 330
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
9.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
70
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 29
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 280
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.0 to 10
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 12
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 99.2 to 99.596
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
19 to 21
Nickel (Ni), % 0
52.2 to 61
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.020 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0.0040 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tellurium (Te), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.3