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C14520 Copper vs. ZK60A Magnesium

C14520 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZK60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C14520 copper and the bottom bar is ZK60A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
46
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.6
4.5 to 9.9
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
18
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 190
170 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 330
320 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
230 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 85
29 to 30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 85
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
13
Density, g/cm3 8.9
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 29
14 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 280
570 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.0 to 10
47 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
55 to 56
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 12
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 99.2 to 99.596
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
92.5 to 94.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0.0040 to 0.020
0
Tellurium (Te), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.8 to 6.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.45 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3