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C14700 Copper vs. Grade Ti-Pd18 Titanium

C14700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd18 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C14700 copper and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd18 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 35
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 320
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 85 to 250
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 370
8.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
9.1

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 95
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
41
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
670
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 65
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 31 to 280
1380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.3 to 10
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.5 to 12
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4 to 12
52

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 99.395 to 99.798
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Phosphorus (P), % 0.0020 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
92.5 to 95.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4