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C14700 Copper vs. C37700 Brass

Both C14700 copper and C37700 brass are copper alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C14700 copper and the bottom bar is C37700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 35
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
39
Shear Strength, MPa 160 to 190
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 320
400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 85 to 250
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 370
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 95
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
23
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 65
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 31 to 280
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.3 to 10
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.5 to 12
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4 to 12
13

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 99.395 to 99.798
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.0020 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
35.7 to 40.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5