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C15000 Copper vs. EN 1.4872 Stainless Steel

C15000 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4872 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C15000 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4872 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 54
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
79
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 280
620
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 460
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 45 to 460
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 370
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 93
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 93
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
17
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 250
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 8.7 to 910
780
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.2 to 14
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.5 to 15
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.3 to 17
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 99.8 to 99.9
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
54.2 to 61.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.2
0