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C15000 Copper vs. C61900 Bronze

Both C15000 copper and C61900 bronze are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C15000 copper and the bottom bar is C61900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 54
21 to 32
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
43
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 280
370 to 410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 460
570 to 650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 45 to 460
230 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 370
79
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 93
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 93
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
28
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 250
110 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 8.7 to 910
230 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.2 to 14
19 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.5 to 15
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.3 to 17
20 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.5 to 10
Copper (Cu), % 99.8 to 99.9
83.6 to 88.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
3.0 to 4.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5