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C15000 Copper vs. C64700 Bronze

Both C15000 copper and C64700 bronze are copper alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C15000 copper and the bottom bar is C64700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 54
9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
44
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 280
390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 460
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 45 to 460
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 370
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 93
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 93
38

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
31
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 250
57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 8.7 to 910
1370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.2 to 14
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.5 to 15
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.3 to 17
24

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 99.8 to 99.9
95.8 to 98
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.6 to 2.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5