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C15100 Copper vs. C24000 Brass

Both C15100 copper and C24000 brass are copper alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C15100 copper and the bottom bar is C24000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 30 to 64
52 to 91
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 48 to 65
51 to 78
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 470
310 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 95
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
34

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
27
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.1 to 15
10 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10 to 15
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3 to 17
10 to 22

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 99.8 to 99.95
78.5 to 81.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0
18.2 to 21.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2

Comparable Variants