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C15100 Copper vs. C68400 Brass

Both C15100 copper and C68400 brass are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C15100 copper and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
41
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 270
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 470
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69 to 460
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 95
87
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
23
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.3 to 71
81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21 to 890
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.1 to 15
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10 to 15
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3 to 17
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 99.8 to 99.95
59 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
28.6 to 39.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5