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C15100 Copper vs. C93700 Bronze

Both C15100 copper and C93700 bronze are copper alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C15100 copper and the bottom bar is C93700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
99
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.35
Rockwell B Hardness 30 to 64
60
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 470
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69 to 460
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 95
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
33
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.3 to 71
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21 to 890
79
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
6.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.1 to 15
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10 to 15
9.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3 to 17
9.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 99.8 to 99.95
78 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
8.0 to 11
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0