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C15500 Copper vs. AISI 201 Stainless Steel

C15500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 201 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C15500 copper and the bottom bar is AISI 201 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 37
4.6 to 51
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
77
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 320
450 to 840
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 550
650 to 1450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 530
300 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 350
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 90
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 91
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
12
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 84
61 to 340
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 72 to 1210
230 to 2970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.6 to 17
23 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
22 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 20
14 to 32

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 99.75 to 99.853
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
67.5 to 75
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.080 to 0.13
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
5.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.5 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0.040 to 0.080
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 0.027 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0