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C15500 Copper vs. AISI 410 Stainless Steel

C15500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 410 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C15500 copper and the bottom bar is AISI 410 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 37
16 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
76
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 320
330 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 550
520 to 770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 530
290 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
710
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1530
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 350
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 90
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 91
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 84
97 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 72 to 1210
210 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.6 to 17
19 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
19 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 20
18 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 13.5
Copper (Cu), % 99.75 to 99.853
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
83.5 to 88.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.080 to 0.13
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.75
Phosphorus (P), % 0.040 to 0.080
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 0.027 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0