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C15500 Copper vs. AWS E33-31

C15500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E33-31 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C15500 copper and the bottom bar is AWS E33-31.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 37
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 550
810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
36
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
86
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.6 to 17
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 20
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
31 to 35
Copper (Cu), % 99.75 to 99.853
0.4 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0
24.7 to 34.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.080 to 0.13
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
30 to 32
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.040 to 0.080
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.9
Silver (Ag), % 0.027 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0