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C15500 Copper vs. EN 1.4462 Stainless Steel

C15500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4462 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C15500 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4462 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 37
26
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
80
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 320
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 550
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 530
520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1060
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 350
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 90
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 91
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
17
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 84
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 72 to 1210
670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.6 to 17
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 20
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
21 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 99.75 to 99.853
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
63.7 to 71.9
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.080 to 0.13
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.5 to 6.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.22
Phosphorus (P), % 0.040 to 0.080
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 0.027 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0