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C15500 Copper vs. EN 1.4959 Stainless Steel

C15500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4959 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C15500 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4959 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 37
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
77
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 320
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 550
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 530
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 350
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 90
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 91
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 84
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 72 to 1210
96
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.6 to 17
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 20
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.25 to 0.65
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 99.75 to 99.853
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
39.4 to 50.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.080 to 0.13
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
30 to 34
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0.040 to 0.080
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.7
Silver (Ag), % 0.027 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.25 to 0.65
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0