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C15500 Copper vs. EN 1.5663 Steel

C15500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.5663 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C15500 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.5663 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 37
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
73
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 320
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 550
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 530
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 90
8.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 91
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
7.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
63

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 84
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 72 to 1210
1150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.6 to 17
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 20
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 99.75 to 99.853
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
88.6 to 91.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.080 to 0.13
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
8.5 to 10
Phosphorus (P), % 0.040 to 0.080
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silver (Ag), % 0.027 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0