C15500 Copper vs. Grade 16 Titanium
C15500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 16 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is C15500 copper and the bottom bar is grade 16 titanium.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 120 | |
110 |
Elongation at Break, % | 3.0 to 37 | |
23 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.34 | |
0.32 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 43 | |
38 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 190 to 320 | |
250 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 280 to 550 | |
400 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 130 to 530 | |
340 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 210 | |
420 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 200 | |
320 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1080 | |
1660 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1080 | |
1610 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 390 | |
540 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 350 | |
22 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 17 | |
9.2 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 90 | |
3.6 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 91 | |
7.2 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Density, g/cm3 | 8.9 | |
4.5 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.7 | |
36 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 42 | |
600 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 360 | |
230 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 15 to 84 | |
86 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 72 to 1210 | |
550 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 7.2 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 18 | |
35 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 8.6 to 17 | |
25 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 11 to 17 | |
27 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 100 | |
8.9 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 9.8 to 20 | |
29 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.080 |
Copper (Cu), % | 99.75 to 99.853 | |
0 |
Hydrogen (H), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.015 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.3 |
Magnesium (Mg), % | 0.080 to 0.13 | |
0 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Oxygen (O), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.25 |
Palladium (Pd), % | 0 | |
0.040 to 0.080 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0.040 to 0.080 | |
0 |
Silver (Ag), % | 0.027 to 0.1 | |
0 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0 | |
98.8 to 99.96 |
Residuals, % | 0 | |
0 to 0.4 |