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C15500 Copper vs. C23000 Brass

Both C15500 copper and C23000 brass are copper alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C15500 copper and the bottom bar is C23000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 37
2.9 to 47
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 320
220 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 550
280 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 530
83 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 350
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 90
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 91
39

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 84
6.2 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 72 to 1210
31 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.6 to 17
8.9 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 20
9.4 to 20

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 99.75 to 99.853
84 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.080 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Silver (Ag), % 0.027 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
13.7 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2

Comparable Variants